PUBLICATIONS
Each semester the CRUNCH Miami research team will publish a volume of work based on design scenarios that have been developed with graduate students at the Urban Living Lab in Miami Beach.
CRUNCH VOLUME 1
URBAN HYBRIDS
Fall 2018 Semester
Available Here
The City of Miami Beach is one of the most climate vulnerable cities on planet Earth. In the coming decades the city will have to face the challenges of sea-level rise combined with yearly threats of hurricanes, king tides, and tropical rain downpours that can dump as much as five inches of water on the city in one afternoon. Under the umbrella of CRUNCH (Climate Resilient Urban Nexus Choices) this first volume looks at designing building structures that can act as hybrids sitting in, out, or under the water with the ability to be self-sustaining.
This book features ten different approaches each envisioning and testing self-sufficient, adaptive, and resilient hybrid structures benchmarked against 100% carbon-neutrality using calibrated Autodesk Building Information Modelling (BIM) through cloud engines in Green Building Studio (GBS), Insight 360, Dynamo-Grasshopper, EnergyPlus, and eQuest toolsets. All research designs were based on approximately 80-year scenarios in which modeling by NOAA, NASA, and reinsurance companies places much of the City of Miami Beach’s existing infrastructure under water. The research focuses on a low-lying area called Lake Pancoast on Indian Creek in Miami Beach that is currently undergoing a massive city-led infrastructure transformation to raise roads, install storm water management systems, and a proposed living shoreline. Based on this “living shoreline” strategy of biotechnological, adaptive ecosystems such as mangroves, oysters and coral clusters, projects were developed as part of a bigger citywide program to combat sea level rise.
CRUNCH VOLUME 2
NET-ZERO HIGH RISES
Spring, Fall 2019 Semester
Available Here
Greater Miami and the Islands are one of the most climate-vulnerable regions on planet Earth. In the coming decades, the low-lying areas of Miami are set to be swallowed by sea-level rise combined with increased yearly threats of hurricanes, king tides, tropical storm surges and heatwaves. Multiple lineups of powers – municipal, state, federal, and private – debate, strategize, borrow and spend billions to defend the region and its environments with incremental adaptation strategies that do not look at more extended periods until 2100. Not far away from Miami, the strongest Hurricane named Dorian on record hit the Bahamas, wreaking massive devastation on the islands and loss of life with maximum sustained winds of 297 km/h.
Under the three year umbrella of CRUNCH (Climate Resilient Urban Nexus Choices), and the Food-Water-Energy Nexus research, this Second Volume looks at designing adaptive, resilient, biology-inspired, off-the-grid and carbon-positive green-blue infrastructures, self-growing coastal barrier islands and buildings on a timeline from 2019 to 2100. These systems and structures act as dynamic self-powered hybrids that are floating, sitting in, out, or under the water with the ability to be completely self-sufficient. Volume 2 features experimental scenarios of selected design approaches each envisioning and testing self-sustaining, adaptive, and resilient green-blue infrastructures with living shorelines, buildings and neighbourhoods, all benchmarked against 100% carbon-neutrality and the Food- Water-Energy nexus.
CRUNCH VOLUME 3
CARBON-POSITIVE 2020-2100
Spring 2020 Semester
Available Here
In less than 150 years, our carbon society transformed planet earth. Today more than 50% of ecologies in the world are determined by unsustainable industrialization processes. The latest United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports showing that we are quickly arriving at points of no return in the warming of our planet. For example, Greater Miami and the Islands is one of the most climate-vulnerable zones. We cannot afford to continue in the same direction; we need new ideas and solutions. In the coming decades, the low-lying areas of Miami are set to be swallowed by sea-level rise combined with increased yearly threats of hurricanes, king tides, tropical storm surges, bay contaminations, coral bleaching and heatwaves.
Under the three year umbrella of CRUNCH (Climate Resilient Urban Nexus Choices), and the Food-Water-Energy (FWE) Nexus research, this Third Volume looks at designing adaptive, resilient, biology-inspired, and carbon-positive green-blue infrastructures and buildings, self-growing coastal barrier islands on a timeline from 2019 to 2100. These systems and structures act as dynamic self powered hybrids that are floating, sitting in, out, or under the water with the ability to be completely self-sufficient, all benchmarked against 100% carbon-neutrality and the FWE nexus. All research designs are based on approximately 80-year scenarios in which modelling by NOAA, NASA, and reinsurance companies placed much of the low-lying areas underwater. The studies include design studio strategies from studio professors Thomas Spiegelhalter and Alfredo Andia, Claudia Busch and Claudio Salazar to identif future climate change impacted sites, disruptive building technologies and systems with dynamically changing cultural identities.
Research Workflows,
Research Studios, Awards
A.I.A. MIAMI 2020 Design Award-winning project by Master Thesis Student Amalia Tomey of FIU MIAMI CRUNCH Design Studio Prof Thomas Spiegelhalter, June 2020:
This Project is part of the International Climate Resilient Urban Nexus CHoices (CRUNCH) Research Projects and is sited in Miami as a case study area for a high rise building that addresses dynamic changes in sea level rise, storm surge, adaptive building structures for Renewable Energy, Water and Food using the Urban Living Lab (ULL) approach; identifying data and mapping baseline for the city’s needs, developing tools and framework, testing and analyzing data-driven models using different carbon-neutral, carbon-positive, and resilient scenarios from now to 2100.
Click here to watch the video
CRUNCH (Climate-Resilient-Urban-Nexus-Choices)
CRUNCH (Climate-Resilient-Urban-Nexus-Choices). CRUNCH is a multi-disciplinary project with an international consortium of project partners and cities addressing all three sectors of food, water and energy through the integrative Food-Water-Energy-Nexus approach. It aims to support local decision and policy makers, practitioners and civil society organizations by translating the key findings of a deep review of literature, knowledge and research evidence on the FWE-Nexus into the design of Urban Living Labs (ULL). The Miami proposal aims to create a carbon-neutral, data driven planning and 80 years scenario tool for integrated decision making using the Urban Living Lab (ULL) approach; identifying a data and mapping baseline for the city’s needs, developing the tool and framework, testing and analyzing the data-driven models using different carbon-neutral and resilient scenarios from now to 2100. PI: Prof. Thomas Spiegelhalter with research partners at other ULL’s at Keio University, Tokyo (Prof. Wanglin), University of Portsmouth, (UK-project coordinator), City of Portsmouth, Culinova/Expert or Micro Technologies, Ltd. (UK), Aecom Ltd (UK), Knowhow Information Ltd. (UK), Sustainable Food Cities.org (UK), City of Glasgow (UK); Technische Universitaet Eindhoven and City of Eindhoven (NL); Gdansk University of Technology, and City of Gdansk, Poland; City of Gdansk, Uppsala University Sweden, City of Uppsala, Sweden; 100 Resilient Cities New York City (USA): National Taiwan University, and Chinese Taipei City. Sponsors: EU Belmont, EU Commission, Belmont Forum, Intelligent Europe, Sustainable Urbanization Global Initiative (SUGI). Grant: $1,9 Mio ($484,000 for FIU CARTA), Completed in Nov. 2022
FIU Miami research platform can be found HERE
IDSS Carbon-Neutral City Scenarios for South Miami and Miami Beach can be found HERE
Big Data Analytics: Wellbeing-Centric Human Building Ecosystems–RCN-SEES
“Big Data Analytics: Wellbeing-Centric Human Building Ecosystems–RCN-SEES,” the Predictive Modeling Network for Sustainable Human-Building Ecosystems. Hosted by the University of Charlotte, College of Computing and Informatics. An NSF-funded Research Coordination Network (RCN) in Science, Engineering and Education for Sustainability (SEES).
Network Steering Committee can be found HERE
PI: Yong Tao, Co-PI: William Tolone, and others can be found HERE
A.I.A. MIAMI 2021 Design Award-winning project
A.I.A. MIAMI 2021 Design Award-winning project by Master Students Ramses Allende, Diana Vazquez, Daniel Calero for Scientific Colony, FIU MIAMI CRUNCH Design Studio Prof Thomas Spiegelhalter, Carbon-positive, and resilient scenarios from now to 2100. September 2021.
Multidisciplinary FIU Sea Level Solutions Center and School of Architecture projects from 2017-2018: “No other place in the nation has higher risk to assets than Miami, Florida, and Florida Ranks very high among states that are least prepared for climate change impacts. The gravest climate change impact and threat to Miami is from sea level rise. Rising sea levels are creating challenges for both natural and human communities, and will impact the lowest elevation communities first. Understanding the causes, effects, and responses to sea level rise requires an interdisciplinary approach to short- and long-term strategies for mitigating the causes and effects of sea level rise. A holistic, system-oriented approach is posed that provides design and analysis toward decision-support for how we can adapt and even mitigate sea level rise now and into the future.
Click here to watch the video
Biologically Inspired Design Research and Studio: AI-Data-Driven Research on Computational Sustainability and Carbon-Positive Scripting and Coding.
Biologically Inspired Design Research and Studio: AI-Data-Driven Research on Computational Sustainability and Carbon-Positive Scripting and Coding. Sponsored by several smaller grants and since 2018 by the ongoing Climate Resilient Urban Nexus CHoices (CRUNCH) Research Grant.
FIU-CRUNCH Design Studios 2018-2021
FIU-CRUNCH Design Studios 2018-2021, Research Exhibition (Climate-Resilient-Urban-Nexus-Choices). Exhibition at the Miami Center for Architecture & Design of the American Architects Institute (AIA) in Miami Downtown, April 30th to July 15th, 2021.
IN THE PRESS
Lastest press from the CRUNCH.
Professor Spiegelhalter Leads Collaboration Workshop at Prestigious Keio University, Japan
Two EU Belmont Forum/SUGI projects shake hands [...]
Professor Thomas Spiegelhalter Presented at CRUNCH Workshop in Poland
Department of Architecture Professor Thomas Spiegelhalter, CO-Director of [...]
Portsmouth-led Project CRUNCH has successful kick-off
The University of Portsmouth, Faculty of Creative and Cultural [...]